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Generische sortierte Liste
A03.cs
using System;
//==========================================================
// SortedList< T >
//==========================================================
class SortedList< T > where T: IComparable {
class Node {
public T val;
public Node next;
public Node(T x) { val = x; }
}
Node head = null;
// adds x to the list
public void Add(T x) {
Node p = head, prev = null;
while (p != null && p.val.CompareTo(x) < 0) {
prev = p; p = p.next;
}
// p == null || p.val >= x
Node n = new Node(x);
n.next = p;
if (prev == null) head = n; else prev.next = n;
}
// removes x from the list
public void Remove(T x) {
Node p = head, prev = null;
while (p != null && p.val.CompareTo(x) != 0) {
prev = p; p = p.next;
}
// p == null || p.val == x
if (p != null) {
if (prev == null) head = p.next; else prev.next = p.next;
}
}
// returns the list length
public int Count {
get {
int len = 0;
for (Node p = head; p != null; p = p.next) len++;
return len;
}
}
// accesses the i-th element of the list
public T this[int i] {
get {
if (i < 0) throw new Exception("-- index out of bounds");
Node p = head;
int j = 0;
while (p != null && j < i) {
p = p.next;
j++;
}
// p == null || (j == i && p points to the i-th element)
if (p == null) throw new Exception("-- index out of bounds");
return p.val;
}
}
}
//----------------------------------------------------------
// test program
//----------------------------------------------------------
class Test {
public static void Main() {
SortedList<string> list = new SortedList<string>();
//--- add words
for (;;) {
Console.Write("add word (terminate with empty string): ");
string word = Console.ReadLine();
if (word.Length == 0) break;
list.Add(word);
}
//--- remove words
for (;;) {
//--- print the list
int len = list.Count;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) Console.WriteLine(list[i]);
Console.WriteLine();
//--- ask for the next word to be removed
Console.Write("remove word (terminate with empty string): ");
string word = Console.ReadLine();
if (word.Length == 0) break;
list.Remove(word);
}
}
}
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